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Conference Presentation

Ritual Deposits at Biblical Shiloh: New Archaeological Perspectives from Area D

Jordan McClinton, Area Supervisor, Shiloh Excavations

Jordan McClinton

Area Supervisor, Shiloh Excavations — Area D

Associates for Biblical Research

PhD Candidate, Veritas International University

United States

Presentation Date & Time

10 November 2026

22:00 CET (Serbia time)

Conference

New Discoveries and New Directions in Biblical, Hebrew, and Theological Studies

European Hebrew Journal International Online Conference

Format

Live online via Zoom

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Presentation Focus

Jordan McClinton's presentation will focus on archaeological evidence from Area D at ancient Shiloh, where he serves as Area Supervisor for the Shiloh Excavations of Associates for Biblical Research. Particular attention will be given to ritual deposits and the archaeological context of the favissa, a controlled sacred deposit that has yielded evidence relevant to the study of cultic activity at the site.

The presentation will examine material evidence from Area D within the broader archaeological and historical context of biblical Shiloh, considering how stratigraphy, faunal remains, ceramics, cultic objects, and other excavated material contribute to the interpretation of ritual activity at the site.

A final speaker-supplied abstract will replace this preliminary presentation description when it is received.

Keywords

Jordan McClinton Shiloh Ancient Shiloh Tel Shiloh Shiloh Excavations Area D Shiloh Area D Favissa Shiloh Favissa Ritual Deposits Cultic Deposits Sacred Deposits Biblical Archaeology Archaeology of Ancient Israel Ancient Israel Late Bronze Age Iron Age Southern Levant Cultic Archaeology Ancient Ritual Sacrifice Animal Bones Faunal Remains Cultic Vessels Material Culture Biblical Shiloh Associates for Biblical Research Archaeology and the Bible

What Is a Favissa?

In archaeological terminology, a favissa is a deliberately deposited assemblage of sacred, cultic, ritual, or specially treated material. The term is often applied to controlled deposits of objects that were intentionally gathered and placed together, frequently representing material that was set aside from regular use, broken or retired from function, or placed with particular ceremonial care.

Interpretation of a favissa depends critically on careful examination of its archaeological context, including stratigraphy, associated architecture, ceramic assemblages, faunal remains, small finds, chronological markers, and depositional processes. These contextual factors help distinguish between deliberately placed sacred deposits, disposal activities, refuse accumulation, and other forms of site formation.

Area D at Shiloh and the Excavation Context

Area D at ancient Shiloh is particularly significant because excavations there investigated a substantial ritual deposit interpreted by the excavation team within the cultic history of the site. The deposit has yielded archaeologically rich assemblages that contribute to understanding ritual and cultic practices at Shiloh during the periods represented in the stratigraphy.

Published research concerning the Shiloh favissa discusses multiple lines of evidence including ash layers, a large assemblage of animal bones representing clean animal species, cultic vessels, ceramic stands, precious-metal objects, stratigraphic sequences, ceramic typology, radiocarbon dating, and Late Bronze Age chronological context. Each of these elements contributes to the ongoing scholarly interpretation of the deposit's significance within the religious life and archaeological record of ancient Shiloh.

Academic Profile

Jordan McClinton is an archaeologist and Area Supervisor for the Associates for Biblical Research excavations at ancient Shiloh, where he oversees Area D. His archaeological work focuses particularly on the ritual and cultic archaeology of Shiloh and the investigation of the deposit generally described by the excavation team as the Shiloh favissa.

McClinton has participated in archaeological work with Associates for Biblical Research since 2018 and has taken part in multiple excavation seasons at Shiloh. He also participated in the Mount Ebal sifting project in 2020.

He is ABD in his PhD programme at Veritas International University and holds an MA in Biblical History and Archaeology from The Bible Seminary. He also serves as a Teaching Assistant at The Bible Seminary and as Co-Director of its Joshua, Judges, and Jesus Museum.

His research interests include biblical archaeology, ancient Shiloh, ritual deposits, archaeology of cult and sacrifice, material culture of ancient Israel, and the relationship between archaeological evidence and the biblical world.

Education and Academic Qualifications

2006

Bachelor of Business Administration in Computer Information Systems, University of Houston.

2022

Master of Arts in Biblical History & Archaeology, The Bible Seminary.

Current

PhD Candidate / ABD, Veritas International University.

Archaeological Field Experience

2018–present

Archaeological fieldwork with Associates for Biblical Research, including multiple excavation seasons at ancient Shiloh.

2020

Participant, Mount Ebal sifting project.

Current

Area Supervisor, Shiloh Excavations — Area D, Associates for Biblical Research. His work in Area D is particularly associated with investigation of the Shiloh favissa and related ritual deposits.

Academic and Professional Activities

Area Supervisor

Shiloh Excavations — Area D, Associates for Biblical Research

Teaching Assistant

The Bible Seminary

Co-Director

Joshua, Judges, and Jesus Museum, The Bible Seminary

PhD Candidate

Veritas International University

Research Expertise

  • Biblical Archaeology
  • Ancient Shiloh
  • Shiloh Excavations
  • Area D
  • Ritual Deposits
  • Favissae
  • Cultic Archaeology
  • Archaeology of Ancient Israel
  • Biblical History
  • Southern Levant
  • Late Bronze Age
  • Iron Age
  • Material Culture
  • Faunal Remains
  • Ancient Ritual and Sacrifice
  • Archaeological Stratigraphy

Selected Research and Publications

Moore, Jonathan E., Jordan McClinton, and Scott Stripling.

"The Shiloh Favissa: Israel's Only Levitically Sanctioned Cultic Deposit."

Journal of Anthropological and Archaeological Sciences, 2026.

DOI: 10.32474/JAAS.2026.12.000393

A peer-reviewed archaeological study of the controlled cultic deposit excavated in Area D at Shiloh, addressing the assemblage, stratigraphy, faunal remains, ceramic evidence, cultic objects, chronology, and interpretation of the deposit.

Archaeological Research in Public Scholarship

Digging for Truth Podcast — Episode 67

"Digging in a Sacred Bone Deposit"

Guest: Jordan McClinton, Associates for Biblical Research

Air date: 23 April 2026

McClinton discusses the sacred deposit/favissa at Shiloh and archaeological discoveries from Area D, which he supervises.

Digging for Truth

"Digging Up Ancient Sacrifices"

2026

This programme features McClinton discussing the favissa, archaeological finds, and their relationship to the biblical context.

Academic Profiles and Verified Sources

Conference Participation

Jordan McClinton presents at the European Hebrew Journal International Online Conference 2026 on 10 November 2026 at 22:00 CET, Serbia time, with the provisional presentation title "Ritual Deposits at Biblical Shiloh: New Archaeological Perspectives from Area D."

Suggested Citation

McClinton, Jordan. "Ritual Deposits at Biblical Shiloh: New Archaeological Perspectives from Area D." Presentation at New Discoveries and New Directions in Biblical, Hebrew, and Theological Studies, European Hebrew Journal International Scholarly Online Zoom Conference, 10 November 2026.

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